1. A multi-district study to identify significant technology and knowledge gaps for the Punjab agricultural ecosystem
A field study was conducted to survey 600 farmers across 200 villages in eight districts of Punjab to better understand the agricultural ecosystem of a major agricultural state of India. This project assessed the impact of current agricultural practices on environment, human and animal health. The collected data was analyzed to highlight the major technology and knowledge gaps impacting rural agricultural communities from a social, economic, political, educational and environmental lens.
2. Poultrify: A digital technology intervention to improve poultry food production
The rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global threat, facilitated by various pathways including human-animal and human-environment interactions. To combat this, a 'One Health' approach is essential. However, there's a lack of resources in many developing countries to address excessive antibiotic use in poultry farming, a growing concern. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the need for evidence-based data on AMR in animal food to educate farmers. Moreover, there's a shortage of veterinary experts in low and middle-income countries, contributing to antibiotic overuse. To bridge these gaps, a comprehensive antimicrobial stewardship solution is proposed. This includes developing a cell phone application to educate and sensitize poultry farmers about AMR, facilitating communication, training, and creating a network between farmers and veterinary experts akin to telemedicine. The app aims to improve awareness, curate records of workshops, and strengthen existing antimicrobial stewardship efforts.